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121 angebrochen
P.P. anbrechen* * *an|ge|bro|chen ['angə-]adj1) Packung, Flasche open(ed)wie viel ist von den angebrochenen hundert Euro übrig? — how much is left from the 100 euros we'd started using?
ein angebrochener Abend/Nachmittag/Urlaub (hum) — the rest of an evening/afternoon/a holiday (esp Brit) or vacation (US)
er wusste mit dem angebrochenen Tag nichts anzufangen — he didn't know what to do for the rest of the day
das Parken kostet für jede angebrochene Stunde einen Euro — parking costs one euro for every hour or part of an hour
2) Knochen crackedSee:→ auch anbrechen* * ** * *p.p.begun p.p. -
122 anspornen
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-) (Pferd etc.) spur; fig. spur on, incite, stimulate* * *to instigate; to motivate; to spur on; to prompt* * *ạn|spor|nenvt sepPferd to spur (on); (fig auch) to encourage (zu to); Mannschaft to cheer on* * *2) (to urge a horse to go faster, using spurs, or a person to make greater efforts: He spurred his horse on; The thought of the prize spurred her on.) spur on* * *an|spor·nenvt1. (Anreize geben)▪ jdn [dazu] \anspornen, etw zu tun to spur sb on to do sthSpieler \anspornen to cheer on players2. (die Sporen geben)▪ ein Pferd \anspornen to spur [on] a horse* * *transitives Verb (fig.) spur on; encourage* * ** * *transitives Verb (fig.) spur on; encourage* * *v.to encourage v.to incite v.to spur v. -
123 antiautoritär
Adj. anti-authoritarian* * *an|ti|au|to|ri|tär1. adjanti-authoritarian2. advantiautoritä́r eingestellt sein — to be anti-authoritarian
jdn antiautoritä́r erziehen — to raise sb using anti-authoritarian methods or principles
* * *an·ti·au·to·ri·tär[antiʔautoriˈtɛ:ɐ̯]adj anti[-]authoritarian* * *1.Adjektiv anti-authoritarian2.adverbial in an anti-authoritarian manner* * *antiautoritär adj anti-authoritarian* * *1.Adjektiv anti-authoritarian2.adverbial in an anti-authoritarian manner -
124 Atombombe
* * *die AtombombeA-bomb; atom bomb; atomic bomb* * *Atom|bom|befatomic or atom (esp Brit) bomb* * *die1) (an atomic bomb.) A-bomb2) (a bomb using atomic energy.) atom(ic) bomb* * *Atom·bom·bef atomic [or nuclear] bomb* * ** * ** * *die nuclear bomb; atom bomb* * *f.A-bomb n.atomic bomb n. -
125 atzen
to cauterize; to etch* * *ạt|zen ['atsn]vt (HUNT)to feed* * *(to make (designs) on metal, glass etc using an acid to eat out the lines.) etch* * *ät·zen[ˈɛtsn̩]* * *1.transitives Verb1) etch2) (Med.) cauterize < wound>2.intransitives Verb corrode* * ** * *1.transitives Verb1) etch2) (Med.) cauterize < wound>2.intransitives Verb corrode* * *v.to cauterise (UK) v.to cauterize (US) v.to corrode v.to etch v. -
126 ätzen
to cauterize; to etch* * *ạt|zen ['atsn]vt (HUNT)to feed* * *(to make (designs) on metal, glass etc using an acid to eat out the lines.) etch* * *ät·zen[ˈɛtsn̩]* * *1.transitives Verb1) etch2) (Med.) cauterize < wound>2.intransitives Verb corrode* * *ätzen v/t & v/i1. Säure etc: corrode, eat into2. auf Kupfer etc: etch3. MED cauterize* * *1.transitives Verb1) etch2) (Med.) cauterize < wound>2.intransitives Verb corrode* * *v.to cauterise (UK) v.to cauterize (US) v.to corrode v.to etch v. -
127 aufbeißen
v/t (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-) bite open; (Nüsse) crack with one’s teeth; sich (Dat) die Lippen aufbeißen bite one’s lips* * *auf|bei|ßenvt sepVerpackung etc to bite open; Nuss etc to crack with one's teethdie Lippe áúfbeißen — to bite one's lip (and make it bleed)
* * *auf|bei·ßen▪ etw \aufbeißen to open sth using [or with] one's teetheine Nuss \aufbeißen to crack a nut with one's teetheine Verpackung \aufbeißen to bite open packaging sep* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb* * *sich (dat)die Lippen aufbeißen bite one’s lips* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verbsich (Dat.) die Lippe aufbeißen — bite one's lip [and make it bleed]
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128 aufgeben
(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)I vt/i (Kampf, Widerstand) give up ( oder in), abandon; SPORT, als Läufer, Teilnehmer: auch drop out, concede (defeat); Schach resign; Boxen und fig.: throw in the towel; aufgeben müssen be forced to give up ( oder admit defeat); sie gibt nicht so leicht auf she doesn’t give up that easily; du wirst doch nicht aufgeben! you’re surely not going to give up (are you)?; siehe II 3II v/t1. (Brief) post, Am. mail; (Gepäck) register, Am. check; (Luftgepäck) check in, baggage check; (Telegramm) send; (Bestellung) place; (Anzeige) place (an ad in the newspaper)2. (Aufgabe) set, assign; (Frage, Problem) pose, ask; (Rätsel) ask ( oder pose); sie gibt immer sehr viel auf she always sets (Am. gives) a lot of homework; er gab ihnen auf, das Gedicht zu lernen he asked ( oder told) them to learn the poem (off) by heart ( oder by rote); Rätsel3. (verzichten auf) allg. give up; (Amt) resign; (Beruf) retire; (Stelle) leave; (Geschäft) give up ( oder retire from); (Gewohnheit) give up; (das Rauchen, Trinken) stop; (Hoffnung, Plan) abandon, relinquish; (Anspruch, Recht) relinquish; es aufgeben zu (+ Inf.) give up (+ Ger.) ich geb’s auf I give upIV v/i Ballspiele: serve* * *(Brief) to mail; to post; to dispatch;(Gepäck) to register; to check;(Hoffnung) to give up; to surrender; to abandon;(Tätigkeit) to give up; to dismiss; to quit; to forsake; to abdicate; to give in; to renounce* * *auf|ge|ben sep1. vtjdm viel/nichts áúfgeben (Sch) — to give or set sb a lot of/no homework
2) (= übergeben, abgeben) Koffer, Gepäck to register, to check in; Fluggepäck to check in; Brief, Paket to post (Brit), to mail (esp US); Anzeige to put in, to place; Bestellung to place3) Kampf, Hoffnung, Arbeitsstelle, Freund etc to give upjdm etw áúfgeben — to give sb sth
2. vi1) (= sich geschlagen geben) to give up or in; (MIL) to surrenderkann ich dir noch mal áúfgeben? — can I give you some more?
* * *1) (to give up: The dictator was forced to relinquish control of the country.) relinquish2) ((of a business) to close permanently: High levels of taxation have caused many firms to close down.) close down3) (to decide to spend no more money, effort etc on something which is proving unprofitable.) cut one's losses4) (to stop: I've cut out smoking.) cut out5) (abandoned and left to fall to pieces: a derelict airfield.) derelict7) (to stop fighting and admit defeat; to yield: The soldiers were outnumbered and gave in to the enemy.) give in8) (to stop, abandon: I must give up smoking; They gave up the search.) give up9) (to stop using etc: You'll have to give up cigarettes; I won't give up all my hobbies for you.) give up10) (to hand over (eg oneself or something that one has) to someone else.) give up11) ((often with as or for) to consider (a person, thing etc) to be: You took so long to arrive that we had almost given you up (for lost).) give up12) leave13) (to cancel: We planned to go but had to scrub the idea.) scrub14) (to give up; to surrender: He yielded to the other man's arguments; He yielded all his possessions to the state.) yield15) (to leave, stop, or resign from etc: I'm going to quit teaching; They have been ordered to quit the house by next week.) quit16) (to leave a job etc: If he criticizes my work again I'll resign; He resigned (from) his post.) resign* * *auf|ge·ben11. (zu lösen geben)▪ jdm etw \aufgeben to pose sth for sb▪ [jdm] etw \aufgeben to give [or set] [sb] sth3. (zu befördern geben)Gepäck \aufgeben to register luggage; LUFT to check in luggage4. (zur Aufbewahrung geben) to put in [the] left luggage [or baggage room5. (im Postamt abgeben)▪ etw \aufgeben to post [or mail] sth6. (in Auftrag geben)▪ jdm etw \aufgeben to serve sb sthkann ich dir noch Kartoffeln \aufgeben? can serve you [any] more potatoes?auf|ge·ben2I. vt1. (einstellen)den Widerstand \aufgeben to give up one's resistance2. (etw sein lassen)eine Stellung \aufgeben to resign [or sep give up] a post3. (mit etw aufhören)eine Gewohnheit \aufgeben to break with [or sep give up] a habitdas Rauchen \aufgeben to give up smokingeine Sucht \aufgeben to come away from an addictiongib's auf! (fam) why don't you give up?4. (fallen lassen)▪ etw \aufgeben to drop sthdie Hoffnung \aufgeben to give up [or lose] hopeeinen Plan \aufgeben to drop [or throw over] a plan5. (verloren geben)6. (einstellen)7. (vorzeitig beenden)▪ etw \aufgeben to drop [or abandon] sth* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) give up; give up, stop <smoking, drinking>gib's auf! — (ugs.) you might as well give up!; why don't you give up!
2) (sich trennen von) give up <habit, job, flat, business, practice, etc.>; give up, abandon, drop <plans, demand>; give up, abandon < profession, attempt>3) (verloren geben) give up < patient>; give up hope on or with <wayward son, daughter, etc.>; give up, abandon < chessman>4) (nicht länger zu gewinnen versuchen) give up < struggle>; retire from <race, competition>5) (übergeben, übermitteln) post (Brit.), mail < letter, parcel>; hand in, (telefonisch) phone in < telegram>; place <advertisement, order>; check <luggage, baggage> in2.jemandem ein Rätsel/eine Frage aufgeben — set (Brit.) or (Amer.) assign somebody a puzzle/pose somebody a question
* * *aufgeben (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t & v/i (Kampf, Widerstand) give up ( oder in), abandon; SPORT, als Läufer, Teilnehmer: auch drop out, concede (defeat); Schach resign; Boxen und fig: throw in the towel;aufgeben müssen be forced to give up ( oder admit defeat);sie gibt nicht so leicht auf she doesn’t give up that easily;B. v/t1. (Brief) post, US mail; (Gepäck) register, US check; (Luftgepäck) check in, baggage check; (Telegramm) send; (Bestellung) place; (Anzeige) place (an ad in the newspaper)sie gibt immer sehr viel auf she always sets (US gives) a lot of homework;er gab ihnen auf, das Gedicht zu lernen he asked ( oder told) them to learn the poem (off) by heart ( oder by rote); → Rätsel3. (verzichten auf) allg give up; (Amt) resign; (Beruf) retire; (Stelle) leave; (Geschäft) give up ( oder retire from); (Gewohnheit) give up; (das Rauchen, Trinken) stop; (Hoffnung, Plan) abandon, relinquish; (Anspruch, Recht) relinquish;ich geb’s auf I give upC. v/r:du darfst dich nicht aufgeben! you must not give up ( oder resign)D. v/i Ballspiele: serve* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) give up; give up, stop <smoking, drinking>gib's auf! — (ugs.) you might as well give up!; why don't you give up!
2) (sich trennen von) give up <habit, job, flat, business, practice, etc.>; give up, abandon, drop <plans, demand>; give up, abandon <profession, attempt>3) (verloren geben) give up < patient>; give up hope on or with <wayward son, daughter, etc.>; give up, abandon < chessman>4) (nicht länger zu gewinnen versuchen) give up < struggle>; retire from <race, competition>5) (übergeben, übermitteln) post (Brit.), mail <letter, parcel>; hand in, (telefonisch) phone in < telegram>; place <advertisement, order>; check <luggage, baggage> in2.jemandem ein Rätsel/eine Frage aufgeben — set (Brit.) or (Amer.) assign somebody a puzzle/pose somebody a question
* * *v.to abandon v.to abdicate v.to capitulate v.to dismiss v.to forsake v.(§ p.,p.p.: forsook, forsaken)to give up v.to quit v.(§ p.,p.p.: quit)to relinquish v.to resign v.to surrender v.
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